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Showing 8 results for “Obesity” published 2022.

September 2022

Obesity and Effects of Dapagliflozin on Cardiovascular and Renal Outcomes in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the DECLARE-TIMI 58 trial

Eur Heart J 2022;43:2958-67 doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehab530

In the DECLARE-TIMI 58 trial, patients with type 2 diabetes and higher body weight were more likely to have hospitalisation for heart failure (HHF) and atrial fibrillation or flutter (AF/AFL).

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August 2022

Semaglutide in Type 2 Diabetes With Chronic Kidney Disease at High Risk of Progression: Real-World Clinical Practice

Clin Kidney J 2022;15(8);1593-600 doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfac096

In this real-world study, patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) treated with semaglutide significantly improved glycaemic control and decreased weight.

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Effect of Semaglutide and Liraglutide in Individuals With Obesity or Overweight Without Diabetes: A Systematic Review

Ther Adv Chronic Dis 2022;13:1-14 doi: 10.1177/20406223221108064

This systematic literature review found liraglutide and semaglutide led to clinically relevant (≥5%) weight loss in 48.2–88.7% of obese or overweight adults without diabetes.

Data on the effects of liraglutide and semaglutide in diabetes are well-known, but therapeutic outcomes in obese or overweight individuals without diabetes have not been summarised. This systematic review aimed to evaluate their effects in this population, and 18 studies representing 10,938 patients were included.

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July 2022

Efficacy of Subcutaneous Semaglutide Compared to Placebo For Weight Loss in Obese, Non-diabetic Adults: A Systematic Review & Meta-Analysis

Int J Clin Pharm 2022; online ahead of print DOI: 10.1007/s11096-022-01428-1

This systematic review and meta-analysis validates the clinical efficacy of semaglutide for the treatment of obesity in adults without T2D. There is substantial evidence for clinicians to consider modification to their management obese population.

Research of the effect of semaglutide on weight loss has largely focused on T2D, and no meta-analyses in non-diabetic individuals have been conducted to date.

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March 2022

Semaglutide Once a Week in Adults With Overweight or Obesity, With or Without Type 2 Diabetes in an East Asian Population (STEP 6): A Randomised, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy, Placebo Controlled, Phase 3a Trial

Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 2022;10:193–206. doi.org/10.1016/S2213-8587(22)00008-0

In this Phase 3a trial in an east Asian population, semaglutide 2.4 mg QW was shown to have superior and clinical meaningful reductions in bodyweight versus placebo, as well as greater reductions in abdominal visceral fat.

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Effect of Weekly Subcutaneous Semaglutide vs Daily Liraglutide on Body Weight in Adults With Overweight or Obesity Without Diabetes: The STEP 8 Randomized Clinical Trial

JAMA 2022;327(2):138–50 doi:10.1001/jama.2021.23619

Among adults with overweight or obesity without diabetes, QW SC semaglutide compared with QD SC liraglutide – added to counselling for diet and physical activity – resulted in significantly greater weight loss at 68 weeks.

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